1. 1.WHO. World Health Organization coronavirus disease (COVID-19 dashboard). 2020. 2. Contreras GW, MEP M. Getting ready for the next pandemic COVID-19: Why we need to be more prepared and less scared. J Emerg Manag. 2020;18(2):87-9. DOI: 10.5055/jem.2020.0461 [ DOI:10.5055/jem.2020.0461] [ PMID] 3. Lagasse J. Healthcare workers risk burnout, exposure in wake of coronavirus pandemic. Healthcare Finance. 2020. Available at: https://www.healthcarefinancenews.com/news/healthcare-workers-risk-burnout-exposure-wake-coronavirus-pandemic 4. Lombardo P, Jones W, Wang L, Shen X, Goldner EM. The fundamental association between mental health and life satisfaction: results from successive waves of a Canadian national survey. BMC Public Health. 2018;18(1):1-9. doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5235-x [ DOI:10.1186/s12889-018-5235-x] [ PMID] [ ] 5. Brooks SK, Webster RK, Smith LE, Woodland L, Wessely S, Greenberg N, et al. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence. The lancet. 2020;395(10227):912-20. DOI: [ DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8] [ PMID] 6. Prevention CfDCa. Social Distancing, Quarantine, and Isolation. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/social-distancing.html. Updated April 4, 2020. Accessed April 23, 2020. DOI: [ DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-15346-5_8] 7. Jernigan DB, COVID C, Team R. Update: public health response to the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak-United States, February 24, 2020. MMWR. 2020;69(8):216. .doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6908e1 [ DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm6908e1] [ PMID] [ ] 8. Cordina M, Lauri MA. Attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination, vaccine hesitancy and intention to take the vaccine. Pharm Pract (Granada). 2021;19(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.18549/pharmpract.2021.1.2317 [ DOI:10.18549/PharmPract.2021.1.2317] [ PMID] [ ] 9. Chong M, Choy M. The social amplification of haze-related risks on the internet. Health Commun. 2018;33(1):14-21. [ DOI:10.1080/10410236.2016.1242031] [ PMID] 10. Napper LE, Fisher DG, Reynolds GL. Development of the perceived risk of HIV scale. AIDS Behav. 2012;16(4):1075-83. DOI: [ DOI:10.1007/s10461-011-0003-2] [ PMID] [ ] 11. Pulcini C, Pradier C, Samat-Long C, Hyvernat H, Bernardin G, Ichai C, et,al. Factors associated with adherence to infectious diseases advice in two intensive care units. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2006 Mar 1;57(3):546-50. [ DOI:10.1093/jac/dki483] [ PMID] 12. Lithopoulos A, Liu S, Zhang C-Q, Rhodes RE. Predicting physical distancing in the context of COVID-19: A test of the extended parallel process model among Canadian adults. Can Psychol. 2021;62(1):56. [ DOI:10.1037/cap0000270] 13. Kok G, Peters G-JY, Kessels LT, Ten Hoor GA, Ruiter RA. Ignoring theory and misinterpreting evidence: the false belief in fear appeals. Health Psychol. Rev. 2018;12(2):111-25. [ DOI:10.1080/17437199.2017.1415767] [ PMID] 14. Witte K. Fear control and danger control: A test of the extended parallel process model (EPPM). Commun. Monogr. 1994;61(2):113-34. [ DOI:10.1080/03637759409376328] 15. Perloff RM. The dynamics of persuasion: Communication and attitudes in the 21st century: Routledge; 1993. [ DOI:10.4324/9781003290056-3] 16. Tannenbaum MB, Hepler J, Zimmerman RS, Saul L, Jacobs S, Wilson K, et al. Appealing to fear: A meta-analysis of fear appeal effectiveness and theories. Psychol Bull. 2015;141(6):1178. [ DOI:10.1037/a0039729] [ PMID] [ ] 17. McMahan S, Witte K, Meyer Ja. The perception of risk messages regarding electromagnetic fields: extending the extended parallel process model to an unknown risk. Health Commun. 1998;10(3):247-59. [ DOI:10.1207/s15327027hc1003_4] [ PMID] 18. Shirahmadi S, Seyedzadeh-Sabounchi S, Khazaei S, Bashirian S, Miresmæili AF, Bayat Z, Houshmand B, Semyari H, Barati M, Jenabi E, Heidarian F. Fear control and danger control amid COVID-19 dental crisis: Application of the Extended Parallel Process Model. PloS one. 2020 Aug 13;15(8):e0237490. [ DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0237490] [ PMID] [ ] 19. Lin H-C, Chen C-C. Disease prevention behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic and the role of self-esteem: an extended parallel process model. Psychology Research and Behavior Management. 2021;14:123. [ DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S291300] [ PMID] [ ] 20. Birmingham WC, Hung M, Boonyasiriwat W, Kohlmann W, Walters ST, Burt RW, et al. Effectiveness of the extended parallel process model in promoting colorectal cancer screening. Psycho/Oncology. 2015;24(10):1265-78. [ DOI:10.1002/pon.3899] [ PMID] [ ] 21. Parsai M, Sahbaei F, Hojjati H. Effect of implementing an extended parallel process model on adherence to a medication regimen of the type 2 diabetic elderly. CJHaA 2020;5(2):56-65. 10.22088/cjhaa.5.2.8 22. Ueda M, Nordström R, Matsubayashi T. Suicide and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. J Public Health. 2022;44(3):541-8. [ DOI:10.1093/pubmed/fdab113] [ PMID] [ ] 23. Al-Musharaf S. Prevalence and predictors of emotional eating among healthy young Saudi women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nutrients. 2020;12(10):2923. [ DOI:10.3390/nu12102923] [ PMID] [ ] 24. Drywień ME, Hamulka J, Zielinska-Pukos MA, Jeruszka-Bielak M, Górnicka M. The COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns and changes in body weight among Polish women. A cross-sectional online survey PLife COVID-19 study. Sustainability. 2020;12(18):7768. [ DOI:10.3390/su12187768] 25. Al-Musharaf S, Aljuraiban G, Bogis R, Alnafisah R, Aldhwayan M, Tahrani A. Lifestyle changes associated with COVID-19 quarantine among young Saudi women: A prospective study. PloS one. 2021;16(4):e0250625. [ DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0250625] [ PMID] [ ] 26. de Lima CA, Alves PMR, de Oliveira CJB, de Oliveira TRN, Barbosa KB, Marcene HC, et al. COVID-19: Isolations, quarantines and domestic violence in rural areas. SMJ. 2020;2(1):44-5. [ DOI:10.28991/SciMedJ-2020-0201-7] 27. DOI: 10.28991/SciMedJ-2020-0201-7 [ DOI:10.28991/SciMedJ-2020-0201-7] 28. Islam N, Sharp SJ, Chowell G, Shabnam S, Kawachi I, Lacey B, et al. Physical distancing interventions and incidence of coronavirus disease 2019: natural experiment in 149 countries. bmj. 2020;370. doi: [ DOI:10.1136/bmj.m2743] [ PMID] [ ] 29. Jahangiry L, Bakhtari F, Sohrabi Z, Reihani P, Samei S, Ponnet K, et al. Risk perception related to COVID-19 among the Iranian general population: an application of the extended parallel process model. BMC public health. 2020;20(1):1-8. DOI: [ DOI:10.1186/s12889-020-09681-7] [ PMID] [ ] 30. World Health Organisation (2019). Country & Technical Guidance - Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). 31. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance. 32. Lin HC, CC. C. Disease prevention behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic and the role of self-esteem: An extended parallel process model. Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2021;14:123. [ DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S291300] [ PMID] [ ] 33. Elgzar WT, Al-Qahtani AM, Elfeki NK, Ibrahim HA. COVID-19 outbreak: Effect of an educational intervention based on health belief model on nursing students' awareness and health beliefs at Najran University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Afr. J. Reprod. Health. 2020;24(2):78-86. 34. Barati M, Rastgar KE, Bagheri S, Usefi J, Hosseini A, Saeedi S, Parandan G. Effectiveness of educational intervention on improving preventive behaviors in fireworks injuries: Applying the extended parallel process model. J. Educ. Community Health. 2021 Jun 30;8(2):81-7. doi: 10.52547/jech.8.2.81 [ DOI:10.52547/jech.8.2.81] 35. Ansari MA, Gharlipour Z, Mohebi S, Sharifirad GR, Rahbar A. Effect of education based on the protection motivation theory on preventive behaviors of influenza A among high school students in Qom City,(Iran). Qom Univ. Med. Sci. J. 2019;13(4):22-33. [ DOI:10.29252/qums.13.4.22] 36. Hashemi Parast M, Shojaizade D, Dehdari T, MR. G. Design and evaluation of educational interventions on the health belief model to promote preventive behaviors of urinary tract infection in mothers with children less than 6 years. Razi J Med Sci. 2013;20(110):22-8. [Persian] 37. Heydarabadi AB, Latifi SM, Karami K, Arastoo AA, Ghatfan F. Effect of Educational Intervention Based on the Extended Parallel Process Model on the Adoption of Behaviors Preventing Physical Injuries from Working with Computers among Female Employees. J. Educ. Community Health. 2021;8(3):173-9. DOI: 10.52547/jech.8.3.173 [ DOI:10.52547/jech.8.3.173] 38. Karimy M, Shamsi M, Zareban I, Kuhpayehzadeh J, Baradaran H. The effect of education based on extended parallel process model (EPPM) on the self-medication of elderly in Zarandieh. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2013;17(8). 39. Mostajabi SZ, Jahani Shourab N, Kordi M, Esmaeli H, Nematy M. Comparison of traditional Training (face to face) with Extended parallel process model (EPPM)-based training on knowledge of obesity complications before pregnancy in women with high BMI. 40. Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. 2017;20(9):82-90. 10.22038/IJOGI.2017.9960 41. So J. A further extension of the extended parallel process model (E-EPPM): Implications of cognitive appraisal theory of emotion and dispositional coping style. Health communication. 2013;28(1):72-83. [ DOI:10.1080/10410236.2012.708633] [ PMID] 42. Chong YY, Chien WT, Cheng HY, Chow KM, Kassianos AP, Karekla M, et al. The role of illness perceptions, coping, and self-efficacy on adherence to precautionary measures for COVID-19. IJERPH.2020;17(18):6540. [ DOI:10.3390/ijerph17186540] [ PMID] [ ] 43. Ferguson KLA. The Effect of an Online Educational Intervention on the Community Knowledge of Physical Health, Mental Health and Self-Efficacy During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Andrews University; 2020.
|