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Journal Citation Index

 

Citation Indices from GS

AllSince 2020
Citations102815687
h-index3925
i10-index270142

 

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Central Library of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
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Vice-Chancellery for Research and Technology
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:: Search published articles ::
Showing 3 results for Shafa

Zhila Maghboli, Dr Arash Hossein Nezhad, Dr Alireza Shafaei, Farzaneh Karimi, Dr Farzaneh Sadat Mdani, Dr Bagher Larijani,
Volume 11, Issue 3 (Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences 2006)
Abstract

Background and Aim: Adequate vitamin D concentrations during pregnancy are necessary for neonatal calcium homeostasis, bone maturation and mineralization. The purpose of this study was to evaluate serum vitamin D in mothers and their newborns. Materials and Methods: This study comprised 552 pregnant women from Tehran University hospitals. Maternal and cord blood samples were obtained in delivery room just after child birth. The serum samples were assayed for 25-hydroxyvitamin D3, calcium, phosphorus and parathyroid hormone. Results: prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in mothers and cord blood were 66.8% and 93.3% (<35nmol/l) respectively. There was a significant correlation between maternal and cord blood levels of vitamin D. In mothers with vitamin D deficiency, cord blood vitamin D levels were lower than those of normal mothers (p=0.001). Conclusion: Furthermore, considering increased requirements of calcium and vitamin D during pregnancy intake of higher amounts of these nutrients are recommended.
Hamidreza Shetabi, , Amir Shafa, Kimia Godarzi,
Volume 23, Issue 5 (Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences 2018)
Abstract

Background and Aim: Children with hematologic malignancy during the course of illness require diagnostic and therapeutic interventions which are associated with pain and stress. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the sedative and analgesic effects of propofol-ketamine and sufentanil-ketamine during diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in the children.
Material and Methods: This randomized, double-blind clinical trial included children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, between 6 months and 14 years of age, who were candidate for lumbar puncture or bone marrow aspiration. Children were randomly assigned to two groups of 34, propofol-ketamine (PK) and sufentanil-ketamine (SK) groups. PK group received injections of propofol (1 mg/kg) and ketamine (0.7 mg/kg). SK group received injections of sufentanil (0.5 µg/kg) and ketamine (0.7 mg/kg) until the desired sedation level was reached. The two groups were compared with each other in regard to quality of sedation, analgesia and hemodynamic changes during the intervention and in the recovery room.
Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in relation to demographic characteristics,(P> 0.05). The relative frequency of deep sedation levels in the SK group was greater than that in the PK group (P = 0.09). The mean pain severity in the SK group was significantly lower than that in the PK group (P = 0.02).
Conclusion:  The results of this study showed that use of ketamine with propofol or sufentanil in painful procedures can provide sedation and analgesia. Sufentanil-ketamine is preferred to propofol- Ketamine because of inducing superior quality of sedation and analgesia and also stability of hemodynamic parameters, in children with acute lymphoblastic 
Daroush Moradi Farsani, Maedeh Safari, Morteza Heydari, Amir Shafa,
Volume 24, Issue 3 (Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences 2019)
Abstract

Background and Aim: Postoperative pain is one of the most common complications after eye surgeries, especially cataract. Use of analgesic drugs before surgery can be effective in decreasing the pain. The purpose of this study was to investigate preemptive effect of ketamine, paracetamol, and metoclopramide on the postoperative pain in the patients following cataract surgery with general anesthesia.
Materials and Methods: In this double-blind clinical trial, 80 adult patients who were candidate for cataract surgery were randomly divided into four groups. Every one of the groups received one of the following prescriptions: 0.1 mg/kg metoclopramide, 0.2 mg/kg ketamine, 1 g paracetamol and placebo before induction of anesthesia. Postoperative pain severity (based on visual analogue scale) and complications were evaluated in the groups.
Results: There was a significant difference between the groups in regard to postoperative pain in the recovery room and 2 hours after the operation (P<0.05), but no significant difference was found at 8 and 24 hours after operation. Also, there was no significant difference between the groups in relation to the need for analgesic drugs for pain relief and anti emetic medications to control nausea and vomiting after surgery (P> 0.05).
Conclusion: Use of metoclopramide, ketamine, and acetaminophen can lead to prevention of postoperative pain and decreased need for analgesics in the patients following cataract surgery with general anesthesia.


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مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
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