fa اثر محرومیت از خواب و فعالیت شدید بی هوازی بر غلظت کورتیزول و ایمونوگلوبین A سرم در مردان ورزشکار عمومى General پژوهشي اصیل Original Research <p></p> <p dir="RTL" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl"><font color="#000000"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt">زمینه و ﻫﺪف:</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt"> </span><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA">بی خوابی</span><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt">ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮد ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻲ دستگاه های بدن و شرایط روحی رواﻧﻲ اﻓﺮاد آﺛﺎری ﻣﻨﻔﻲ دارد. ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻲرﺳﺪ ﻣﺤﺮوﻣﻴﺖ از ﺧﻮاب ﻣﻲﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮد ورزﺷﻜﺎران، ﺗﺮﺷﺢ ﻫﻮرﻣﻮنﻫﺎی ﺑﺪن و سیستم ایمنی را ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮاردﻫﺪ و موجب عوارض مخربی در </span><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA">سیستم</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt"> ارگانیکی بدن شود. ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ اﺛﺮ یک شب بی ﺧﻮابی همراه با عملکرد ورزشی بیشینه را بر ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻫﺎی ﻫﻮرﻣﻮﻧﻲ و ایمنی بدن ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ می کند.</span></font></p> <p></p> <p dir="RTL" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl"><font color="#000000"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt">روش بررسی:</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt"> پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه نیمه تجربی بود که در دو مرحله خواب و بی خوابی و متعاقب آنها فعالیت ورزشی بیشینه انجام شد. </span><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA">ﻣﻴﺰان ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﻛﻮرﺗﻴﺰول ﺳﺮﻣﻲ آزﻣﻮدﻧﻲ ﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از روش رادﻳﻮاﻳﻤﻮﻧﻮاﺳﻲ و ﻏﻠﻈﺖ </span><span dir="LTR" style="line-height: 107% font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-bidi-font-family: "B Zar""><font face="Calibri">IgA</font></span><span style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA"> <span lang="FA">سرمی ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از روش ﺗﻮرﺑﻴﺪوﻣﺘﺮی اندازه گیری شدند. در تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از آزمون های تی وابسته <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>و کوواریانس جهت<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>ارزیابی داده ها استفاده شد.</span></span></font></p> <p></p> <p dir="RTL" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl"><font color="#000000"><b><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA">یافته ها:</span></b><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA"> نتایج نشان داد انجام فعالیت بیشینه بی هوازی متعاقب خواب و بی خوابی موجب افزایش معنادار کورتیزول و </span><span dir="LTR" style="line-height: 107% font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-bidi-font-family: "B Zar""><font face="Calibri">IgA</font></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA"> می شود که میزان درصد این افزایش در نتیجه بی خوابی بیشتر بود.</span></font></p> <p></p> <p dir="RTL" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl"><font color="#000000"><b><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>نتیجه گیری:</span></b><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA"> با توجه به نتایج ارائه شده در این پژوهش، می توان بیان نمود که انجام فعالیت بی هوازی متعاقب بی خوابی می تواند مؤلفه اثرگذارتری بر ویژگی های فیزیولوژیکی و ایمنی بدن افراد باشد که ممکن است به دلیل توام شدن فشار روانی ناشی از بی خوابی و استرس ناشی از فعالیت ورزشی باشد.</span></font></p> <p></p> <p dir="RTL" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl"><font color="#000000"><b><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA">واژه های کلیدی</span></b><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA">: بی خوابی، کورتیزول، ایمونوگلوبین </span><span dir="LTR" style="line-height: 107% font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-bidi-font-family: "B Zar""><font face="Calibri">A</font></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA">، ورزشکار</span></font></p> <p><font color="#000000"><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "B Zar" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">وصول مقاله :25/5/94 اصلاحیه نهایی:12/7/94 پذیرش:20/7/94</span></font></p> <p></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal -ms-text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%"><font color="#000000"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt">Background and Aim</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt">: Sleep deprivation has a negative impact on the body&#39s physiological<span dir="RTL"> </span>performance and psychological condition.<span dir="RTL"> </span>It can affect the athletic performance, body hormones, and immune system, leading to harmful effects on the body systems. The present study investigated the effects of a sleepless night along with maximal exercise performance on the hormonal and immune responses.</span></font></p> <p></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal -ms-text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%"><font color="#000000"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt">Material and Methods:</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt"> This semi experimental study was conducted in two separate stages (maximal exercise performance after sleep and sleepless stages). The blood sample was taken, the subjects&#39 cortisol and IgA levels were measured using radioimmunoassay and turbidimetry. Dependent t-test and covariance were used to compare the two groups.</span></font></p> <p></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal -ms-text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%"><font color="#000000"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt">Results:</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt"> Anaerobic exercises after sleep and sleepless stages</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt"> led to a significant increase in the cortisol and IgA concentrations. These changes were higher in the sleepless stage.</span></font></p> <p></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal -ms-text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%"><font color="#000000"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt">Conclusion</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt">:</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt"> Anaerobic exercise after</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt"> sleepless night can affect physiological and immunological features of the body which can be due to insomnia induced stress and stress of maximum exercise.</span></font></p> <p></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal -ms-text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%"><font color="#000000"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt">Keyword</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt">: Sleep deprivation, Cortisol, Athlete, Immunoglobulin A. </span></font></p> <p></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify"><b><span style="line-height: 107% font-size: 14pt mso-bidi-font-family: "B Nazanin""><font color="#000000" face="Calibri"> </font></span></b></p> <p><font color="#000000"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-ansi-language: EN-GB mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Received: </span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-ansi-language: EN-GB mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Aug </span><span style="line-height: 107% font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 11pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US">16</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-ansi-language: EN-GB mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US">, 2015<b><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">      </span>Accepted: </b></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 11pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-ansi-language: EN-GB mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Oct</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-ansi-language: EN-GB mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 11pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-ansi-language: EN-GB mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US">12</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="line-height: 107% font-family: "Times New Roman","serif" font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-ansi-language: EN-GB mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-language: EN-US">, 2015</span></font></p> بی خوابی, کورتیزول, ایمونوگلوبین A, ورزشکار Sleep deprivation, Cortisol, Athlete, Immunoglobulin A. 74 82 http://sjku.muk.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-33&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Sajad Arshadi سجاد ارشدی arshadi.sajad@yahoo.com 540031947532846008597 540031947532846008597 Yes Abdolali Banaeyfar عبدالعلی بنائی فر 540031947532846008598 540031947532846008598 No Rasoul Gohari رسول گوهری 540031947532846008599 540031947532846008599 No Roodabeh Shakiba tabar رودابه شکیبا تبار 540031947532846008600 540031947532846008600 No